Vulnerability and opportunity
Archetype: Holding ground. Mid-table on both: neither badly hit nor well placed. One of 43 nations with a similar pattern of results.
Well placed over 10 years: lower vulnerability, higher opportunity than the median nation.
Main drivers of vulnerability over 10 years: AI diffusion shock, Global financial crisis, Geoeconomic confrontation. Highest exposure indicators: oil, gas and coal among the top five exports of a net exporter; internet users as a share of population; urban share of population; industry as a share of gdp; little renewable water per head; adult obesity rate.
Downside scenarios: load test
Change in Qatar’s capability index under each scenario at Standard Severe and current plans, largest fall first.
| Scenario | Exposure | Change | No response | Best practice | Rank shift | Bands lost | Weakest point |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Infrastructure collapse S12 | High 0.86 | −0.82 | −1.23 | −0.54 | 0 | 21 | Sensing, Timing & Navigation 0.1 · Inception |
| AI diffusion shock S13 | High 0.66 | −0.56 | −0.90 | −0.40 | ▲ 1 | 12 | Semiconductors & Advanced Computing 0 · Inception |
| Pandemic S14 | Medium 0.60 | −0.55 | −0.92 | −0.40 | ▲ 2 | 11 | Biotechnology & Health Technologies 3.3 · Nascent |
| Global financial crisis S03 | Medium 0.53 | −0.42 | −0.79 | −0.35 | ▲ 3 | 8 | Political Institutions & Civic Participation 2.8 · Inception |
| Geoeconomic confrontation S01 | Medium 0.51 | −0.40 | −0.71 | −0.31 | 0 | 8 | Semiconductors & Advanced Computing 0.3 · Inception |
| Food and water shock S11 | Medium 0.55 | −0.40 | −0.73 | −0.32 | 0 | 8 | Agriculture & Food Infrastructure 8.6 · Foundational |
| Single-supplier cut-off S02 | High 0.61 | −0.35 | −0.61 | −0.27 | 0 | 9 | Semiconductors & Advanced Computing 0.1 · Inception |
| Chokepoint closure S05 | Medium 0.47 | −0.34 | −0.55 | −0.24 | ▲ 2 | 6 | Maritime Power 5.6 · Nascent |
| Sovereign funding crisis S04 | Low 0.32 | −0.27 | −0.46 | −0.20 | ▲ 3 | 6 | Political Institutions & Civic Participation 3.1 · Nascent |
| Hybrid campaign S06 | Medium 0.39 | −0.26 | −0.43 | −0.19 | 0 | 3 | Sensing, Timing & Navigation 1.4 · Inception |
| Disaster in the core S10 | Medium 0.38 | −0.22 | −0.41 | −0.18 | ▲ 1 | 5 | Energy Infrastructure 7.5 · Foundational |
| Legitimacy crisis S07 | Low 0.27 | −0.20 | −0.28 | −0.12 | ▲ 1 | 4 | Political Institutions & Civic Participation 3.1 · Nascent |
| Mass displacement S08 | Medium 0.36 | −0.17 | −0.32 | −0.14 | 0 | 4 | Political Institutions & Civic Participation 3.1 · Nascent |
| Energy supply shock S09 | Low 0.19 | −0.15 | −0.24 | −0.11 | ▲ 5 | 3 | Energy Technologies 3 · Nascent |
Where each scenario lands
Change in each of the nine capability domains, in points. Darker is a larger fall.
| Scenario | CT | SI | NS | HC | II | GI | FS | PI | TI |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Infrastructure collapse | −1.02 | −1.20 | −0.43 | −0.43 | −0.43 | −1.07 | −1.00 | −0.98 | −0.85 |
| AI diffusion shock | −0.73 | −0.31 | −0.28 | −0.82 | −0.61 | −0.84 | −0.72 | −0.39 | −0.35 |
| Pandemic | −0.58 | −0.29 | −0.24 | −0.71 | −0.62 | −0.66 | −0.62 | −0.61 | −0.61 |
| Global financial crisis | −0.21 | −0.21 | −0.19 | −0.42 | −0.42 | −0.53 | −0.71 | −0.60 | −0.48 |
| Geoeconomic confrontation | −0.51 | −0.21 | −0.19 | · | −0.50 | −0.48 | −0.50 | −0.49 | −0.73 |
| Food and water shock | −0.05 | −0.46 | −0.21 | −0.56 | −0.54 | −0.57 | −0.27 | −0.46 | −0.52 |
| Single-supplier cut-off | −0.68 | −0.18 | −0.23 | −0.29 | · | −0.58 | · | −0.59 | −0.59 |
| Chokepoint closure | −0.04 | −0.56 | −0.47 | · | −0.25 | −0.54 | −0.21 | −0.43 | −0.55 |
| Sovereign funding crisis | −0.03 | −0.22 | −0.13 | −0.31 | −0.28 | −0.38 | −0.46 | −0.28 | −0.32 |
| Hybrid campaign | −0.20 | −0.43 | −0.46 | · | −0.47 | −0.44 | · | −0.18 | −0.18 |
| Disaster in the core | −0.02 | −0.45 | −0.14 | −0.34 | −0.15 | −0.38 | −0.20 | −0.15 | −0.15 |
| Legitimacy crisis | −0.15 | · | −0.30 | −0.15 | −0.35 | −0.49 | −0.40 | · | · |
| Mass displacement | · | −0.17 | −0.13 | −0.35 | −0.28 | −0.39 | −0.17 | −0.02 | · |
| Energy supply shock | −0.04 | −0.21 | −0.08 | −0.09 | −0.09 | −0.20 | −0.24 | −0.23 | −0.20 |
Columns: CT Critical Technology · SI Strategic Infrastructure · NS National Security · HC Human Capital · II Information & Influence · GI Governance & Integrity · FS Financial Strength · PI Production & Innovation · TI Trade & Investment.
Upside scenarios: capture test
Net position in each upside scenario: what Qatar is ready to capture, less what it stands to lose.
| Scenario | Position | Net | Capture | Loss | Readiness | Rank | Binding capability |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 100-day pandemic defence S24 ↗ | Gainer | +19.5 | 23.0 | 3.5 | 39 | 60 | Biotechnology & Health Technologies 4.4 · Nascent |
| Biomedical breakthroughs S17 ↗ | Gainer | +17.5 | 19.0 | 1.4 | 38 | 20 | Biotechnology & Health Technologies 4.4 · Nascent |
| Great-power détente S18 ↗ | Gainer | +14.1 | 22.2 | 8.1 | 48 | 47 | Export Capability & Sophistication 8 · Foundational |
| Middle East settlement S21 ↗ | Mixed | +6.9 | 29.8 | 23.0 | 50 | 99 | Energy Infrastructure 8.1 · Foundational |
| Yield revolution S22 ↗ | Mixed | +4.4 | 7.0 | 2.6 | 37 | 61 | Biotechnology & Health Technologies 4.4 · Nascent |
| Superintelligence takeoff S15 ↗ | Mixed | +1.7 | 17.2 | 15.5 | 27 | 42 | Semiconductors & Advanced Computing 1.2 · Inception |
| Sovereign debt reset S19 ↗ | Mixed | −3.2 | 0.4 | 3.6 | 40 | 174 | Transparency, Oversight & Accountability 5.3 · Nascent |
| Digital state leapfrog S23 ↗ | Loser | −10.9 | 7.3 | 18.1 | 33 | 157 | Connectivity, Cyber & Trust Technologies 3.2 · Nascent |
| Emerging-market breakout S20 ↗ | Loser | −12.3 | 10.6 | 23.0 | 48 | 189 | Energy Infrastructure 8.1 · Foundational |
| Energy abundance S16 ↗ | Loser | −37.4 | 4.9 | 42.2 | 33 | 168 | Energy Technologies 3.4 · Nascent |