Scenarios 2027 / Results / Nations

Africa · NGA

Nigeria

Baseline index 7.43Rank 75 of 197FoundationalAfricaAtlas profile

Read with care Second illustrative run, with exposure set nation by nation. The capability scores are candidate ratings and the test settings are GINC desk settings; neither has been adopted. Scores are from the GINC National Capability Index 2026, which describes them as candidate ratings. Exposure is set nation by nation from the CIA World Factbook 2025 and the scenario's regional exposure. Results show the method working on real scores; they are not findings about any nation. How the tests work.

Vulnerability and opportunity

Archetype: Climbers. Moderate vulnerability, and the most to gain from catch-up. One of 34 nations with a similar pattern of results.

Well placed over 10 years: lower vulnerability, higher opportunity than the median nation.

Vulnerability · 10 years11.8rank 135 of 197 · 3 years: 12.2
Worst case−9.9%Food and water shock · tail −9.2%
Opportunity · 10 years+3.2rank 75 of 197 · 3 years: +3.1
Best case+22Emerging-market breakout · gainer in 3 of 10
Shock absorbed29%by its own buffers, across downside scenarios
Policy dividend+0.65expected index points from best practice
Breadth9 of 14scenarios in which a domain falls a band
Weakest linkSemiconductors & Advanced Computingweakest point in 3 scenarios

Main drivers of vulnerability over 10 years: Legitimacy crisis, Single-supplier cut-off, Global financial crisis. Highest exposure indicators: oil, gas and coal among the top five exports of a net exporter; consumer price inflation; low life expectancy at birth; share of population aged under 15; remittances relative to gdp; little renewable water per head.

Downside scenarios: load test

Change in Nigeria’s capability index under each scenario at Standard Severe and current plans, largest fall first.

ScenarioExposureChangeNo responseBest practiceRank shiftBands lostWeakest point
Food and water shock S11High 0.79−0.73−1.05−0.46▼ 421Population Health 2.7 · Inception
Infrastructure collapse S12High 0.66−0.70−0.95−0.41▲ 222Sensing, Timing & Navigation 0.9 · Inception
Pandemic S14Medium 0.55−0.62−0.86−0.38017Population Health 3.1 · Nascent
Legitimacy crisis S07High 0.76−0.53−0.77−0.34▼ 213Internal Security & Order 5.8 · Nascent
Global financial crisis S03Medium 0.49−0.50−0.73−0.32▲ 112Labour & Employment 4.5 · Nascent
AI diffusion shock S13Medium 0.48−0.50−0.66−0.29▲ 317Semiconductors & Advanced Computing 0.1 · Inception
Single-supplier cut-off S02High 0.72−0.49−0.72−0.32010Semiconductors & Advanced Computing 0 · Inception
Sovereign funding crisis S04Medium 0.44−0.45−0.64−0.28012Energy Infrastructure 6.3 · Foundational
Disaster in the core S10Medium 0.58−0.45−0.63−0.28▼ 217Water, Sanitation & Waste Infrastructure 5.8 · Nascent
Mass displacement S08Medium 0.59−0.37−0.52−0.23▼ 113Foundational Education 5 · Nascent
Geoeconomic confrontation S01Medium 0.36−0.34−0.50−0.22▲ 311Semiconductors & Advanced Computing 0.4 · Inception
Energy supply shock S09Medium 0.37−0.34−0.48−0.21▲ 310Energy Technologies 3.2 · Nascent
Chokepoint closure S05Low 0.27−0.22−0.32−0.14▲ 59Maritime Power 5.7 · Nascent
Hybrid campaign S06Low 0.23−0.17−0.25−0.11▲ 37Sensing, Timing & Navigation 2.2 · Inception

Where each scenario lands

Change in each of the nine capability domains, in points. Darker is a larger fall.

ScenarioCTSINSHCIIGIFSPITI
Food and water shock−0.08−0.84−0.38−1.02−0.97−1.04−0.49−0.84−0.95
Infrastructure collapse−0.87−1.02−0.36−0.36−0.36−0.91−0.85−0.83−0.73
Pandemic−0.66−0.33−0.27−0.80−0.70−0.75−0.70−0.68−0.68
Legitimacy crisis−0.39·−0.78−0.39−0.91−1.27−1.04··
Global financial crisis−0.25−0.25−0.22−0.50−0.50−0.62−0.83−0.71−0.57
AI diffusion shock−0.65−0.27−0.24−0.72−0.54−0.74−0.63−0.35−0.31
Single-supplier cut-off−0.93−0.26−0.33−0.41·−0.83·−0.84−0.84
Sovereign funding crisis−0.05−0.37−0.21−0.52−0.47−0.64−0.78−0.47−0.53
Disaster in the core−0.03−0.93−0.28−0.69−0.31−0.78−0.41−0.31−0.31
Mass displacement·−0.38−0.28−0.77−0.63−0.86−0.37−0.04·
Geoeconomic confrontation−0.44−0.18−0.16·−0.43−0.41−0.43−0.42−0.63
Energy supply shock−0.08−0.47−0.18−0.20−0.20−0.44−0.53−0.51−0.45
Chokepoint closure−0.03−0.36−0.30·−0.16−0.35−0.14−0.28−0.36
Hybrid campaign−0.13−0.28−0.30·−0.31−0.29·−0.12−0.12

Columns: CT Critical Technology · SI Strategic Infrastructure · NS National Security · HC Human Capital · II Information & Influence · GI Governance & Integrity · FS Financial Strength · PI Production & Innovation · TI Trade & Investment.

Upside scenarios: capture test

Net position in each upside scenario: what Nigeria is ready to capture, less what it stands to lose.

ScenarioPositionNetCaptureLossReadinessRankBinding capability
Emerging-market breakout S20 ↗Gainer+22.429.06.53616Foundational Education 6.3 · Foundational
Yield revolution S22 ↗Gainer+22.325.53.2339Biotechnology & Health Technologies 5.6 · Nascent
Biomedical breakthroughs S17 ↗Gainer+15.723.17.32824Population Health 4.3 · Nascent
Sovereign debt reset S19 ↗Mixed+7.810.72.93944Health System Capability 7.3 · Foundational
Great-power détente S18 ↗Mixed+7.613.35.73865Export Capability & Sophistication 6.7 · Foundational
Digital state leapfrog S23 ↗Mixed+7.425.518.12937Connectivity, Cyber & Trust Technologies 3.6 · Nascent
100-day pandemic defence S24 ↗Mixed+5.214.08.928103Population Health 4.3 · Nascent
Superintelligence takeoff S15 ↗Loser−12.97.920.82073Semiconductors & Advanced Computing 1.2 · Inception
Middle East settlement S21 ↗Loser−23.811.735.541175Energy Infrastructure 7.3 · Foundational
Energy abundance S16 ↗Loser−51.36.157.429177Energy Technologies 4 · Nascent